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A great antidote for Taleb:
http://www.efalken.com/papers/Taleb2.html
I don't normally like to divide people into groups like this, but I think it's male nature, not human nature (risk-taking and overconfidence). I believe that studies have shown that women do better on average at investing in financial markets than men, because they tend to stick much more to a buy-and-hold strategy. What was good for getting a girl on the African savanna 50,000 years ago is not so good for getting rich now.
An interesting question, do women tend to have a smaller amount of overconfidence bias, or do they tend to not have overconfidence bias at all?
Women tend to be more risk-averse than they should be. Men tend to be more risk-accepting than they should be.
Tierney in the NYT
"You and I cannot both be rational, equally informed, and in disagreement. Yet we often are."
If by disagreement, you mean that we don't agree on an objective value, this may be true. However a lot of stock trading is not about objective valuation, but subjective preference.
For example, if I am 67 years old, I may subjectively value a stock differently than if I am 34 -- because at 34 years old, I want to buy it in order to save for retirement, and at 67 I want to sell it in order to pay for my retirement.
Aside from this obvious example, there are also differences in personal taste for risk, and reasons why it makes rational sense for some people to take risk, and others to avoid it. And those are just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to subjective rational reasons for "disagreement" about the subjective value of stocks.